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Archaeology & Palaeoecology: Decolonising literature searching

Library support for Archaeology & Palaeoecology

What is decolonisation in literature searching?

Decolonising literature searching means changing the way we look for academic information. It involves including knowledge that is often left out - such as research from the Global South, Indigenous communities and under-represented authors. 

Issues with traditional literature searching

  • Database coverage: Traditional academic databases index more journals from North America and Europe than from Africa, Asia, or Latin America.

  • Language dominance: English-language publications are prioritised, making non-English research harder to find.

  • Biased indexing: Subject headings are often based on Western worldviews, which can marginalise or misrepresent Global South knowledge systems.

  • Authorship and Editorial control: Journals often have editorial boards dominated by scholars from Global North institutions.

  • Citation practices: Research from the Global North is more frequently cited, reinforcing visibility and perceived authority. 

Practical tips for decolonising your literature search

  • Use inclusive search terms eg local terms, non-English keywords
  • Search diverse databases in addition to traditional academic platforms eg SciELO, (covering open access research from Latin America, Iberian peninsula, South Africa), AJOL, (African Journals Online), ICI (Indian Citation Index)