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HSC Medicine, Dentistry and Healthcare Sciences Current Awareness Bulletins: Infectious Diseases

Infectious Diseases current awareness bulletin

Frequency: Bi-monthly

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September 2025

Advances in the management of hepatitis B

Aluminum-adsorbed vaccines and chronic diseases in childhood: a nationwide cohort study

The case for optimal investment in combating HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria: a global modelling study

Common misconceptions about COVID hold strong as new variant spreads

Corynebacterium diphtheriae outbreak in migrant populations in Europe

Could it be HIV? Using clinical indicator-guided HIV testing in general practice

A decade later, what have we learned from the Zika epidemic in children with intrauterine exposure?

Decoding post-mortem infection dynamics of SARS-CoV-2, IAV and RSV: new insights for public health and emerging infectious diseases management

Epidemiology and phylogenomic characterisation of two distinct mpox outbreaks in Kinshasa, DR Congo, involving a new subclade Ia lineage: a retrospective, observational study

Estimating the potential malaria morbidity and mortality avertable by the US President's Malaria Initiative in 2025: a geospatial modelling analysis

An evidence-based approach to COVID-19 vaccination

How climate change is threatening Africa by supercharging Rift Valley fever

Immunogenicity and safety of influenza and COVID-19 multicomponent vaccine in adults ≥50 years: a randomized clinical trial

Impact of an antibiotic stewardship programme in the emergency department of a secondary hospital

Induction of tunnelling nanotube-like structures by influenza A viruses requires the onset of apoptosis

Ivermectin to control malaria — a cluster-randomized trial

Long COVID rates higher in women: evidence grows

Modeling reemergence of vaccine-eliminated infectious diseases under declining vaccination in the US

Safety and immunogenicity of intranasal parainfluenza virus type 5 (PIV5)–vectored COVID-19 vaccine in adults and teens in an open-label phase 1 trial

Wastewater measures of SARS-CoV-2 accurately predict frequency of symptomatic infections in the community

Sources

Annals of Internal Medicine (Jul); Australian Journal of General Practice (Jun); BMJ, The (Jun-Jul); Gauntlet website (Jun); JAMA (Jun); Journal of Infection (Jun); Journal of Infectious Diseases, The (Jul); Infectious Diseases Now (Jun); Lancet, The (Jun-Jul); Medscape (Jul); NEJM (Jun-Jul); PLOS Pathogens (Jun); Science Advances (Jul)

July 2025

Aerosol emission and exposure in non-invasive ventilation

BCG revaccination for the prevention of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

Bird flu and other assorted pestilences

Clinical presentation and epidemiological assessment of confirmed human mpox cases in DR Congo

Communication-based interventions to increase COVID-19 vaccine willingness and uptake

Differences in chest imaging between Omicron and non–Omicron coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients

Driving under viral impairment: linking acute SARS-CoV-2 infections to elevated car crash risks

Efficacy of baloxavir treatment in preventing transmission of influenza

Enhancing the response to avian influenza in the US and globally

Identification and validation of programmed cell death related biomarkers for the treatment and prevention COVID-19

Impact of nirsevimab on RSV and non‐RSV severe respiratory infections in hospitalized infants

Long COVID clinical evaluation, research and impact on society: a global expert consensus

Malaria (NEJM review)

Microbial laden mobile phones from international conference attendees pose potential risks to public health and biosecurity

Parasitic infection and treatment linked to cancer-related gene activity in the cervix

Persistent immune dysregulation and metabolic alterations following SARS-CoV-2 infection (preprint)

Measuring the fitted filtration efficiency of cloth masks, medical masks and respirators

Short and long-term trajectories of the post COVID-19 condition (EuCARE POSTCOVID)

Tecovirimat for clade I MPXV infection in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Treatment options to support the elimination of hepatitis C

Trends in incidence and epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia, six emerging infections program surveillance sites, 2005-2022

Sources

Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials (Apr); Annals of Medicine (Apr); BMC Infectious Diseases (Apr); BMJ Open (May); EurekAlert website (Apr); Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses (Apr); Infection, Disease & Health (May); Lancet, The (May); Lancet Regional Health – Americas, The (Apr); medRxiv (Apr); NEJM (Apr-May); Open Forum Infectious Diseases (May); PLOS Global Public Health (Apr); PLOS One (Apr); Protean Magazine (Apr); Scientific Reports (Apr)

May 2025

Antiretroviral drugs for treatment and prevention of HIV in adults: 2024 recommendations of the International Antiviral Society–USA Panel

Assessment and management of dengue (BMJ practice pointer)

Burden of RSV infections among young children in primary care: a prospective cohort study in five European countries (2021–23)

Capacitive biosensor for rapid detection of avian (H5N1) influenza and E. coli in aerosols

Cost-benefit analysis of far-UVC lamps for reducing indoor infection transmission in Switzerland and Germany

Discrepancies in neglected tropical diseases burden estimates in China: comparative study of real-world data and Global Burden of Disease 2021 data (2004-2020)

Epidemiological and clinical features of mpox during the clade Ib outbreak in South Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo: a prospective cohort study

Ethical and legal considerations in the care of children and young people with high consequence infectious diseases (HCIDs): an approach to decision making

Evidence of zero-risk transmission of HIV in the era of antiretroviral therapy

Evolving epidemiology of mpox in Africa in 2024

Highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus infections in humans

How to recognise and manage measles (BMJ practice pointer)

Human African trypanosomiasis

Identifying and mitigating the public health consequences of meta-ignorance about "Long COVID" risks

Incidence and prevalence of post-COVID-19 myalgic encephalomyelitis (RECOVER-Adult)

Large-scale computational modelling of H5 influenza variants against HA1-neutralising antibodies

Low-dose yellow fever vaccine in adults in Africa

Pandemic monitoring with global aircraft-based wastewater surveillance networks

Psittacosis outbreak in Europe: a concern for public health

Seroprevalence of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5) virus infections among bovine veterinary practitioners — United States, September 2024

Tuberculosis (Lancet review)

Unlocking the key to HPV prevention: exploring factors influencing HPV vaccination decisions among young people and their parents

Use of face shield as a COVID-19 safety protocol: a meta-analysis

Sources

ACS Sensors (Feb); BMJ, The (Feb-Mar); CDC website (Feb); Clinica Respiratory Journal, The (Mar); eBioMedicine (Apr); International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology (Mar); JAMA (Feb); Journal of General Internal Medicine (Jan); Lancet, The (Feb-Mar); Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, The (Mar); Lancet Respiratory Medicine, The (Feb); Nature Medicine (Jan); NEJM (Feb); Public Health (Jan-Apr)

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